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Buying a mobility vehicle: A guide to helping you make an informed choice

Last Updated on 16/09/2024 by Sarah Sarsby

Mobility vehicles can improve your independence and lifestyle, enabling you to travel from your home, around your local community, and further afield.

Making the right decision

The best way to ensure you make the right decision is to see and try a wide range of models from different manufacturers. You should first contact a local BHTA retailer and visit their local showrooms.

Here, you can see a number of models and make proper comparisons of size, comfort, and handling. You will also meet and get to know their staff and your backup team. If you cannot visit, then book a home demonstration, and try the different products in and around your own home. Give yourself time and try to avoid rush decisions.

Making an informed choice

Today, it is increasingly common to see a scooter or powerchair being used by people of all ages and abilities. People have now found out that these mobility vehicles are popular because without them they would be housebound or restricted to only very limited distances and that they are easy to control, economical to keep, and actually pretty good fun!

However, deciding on which model to see and which company to buy from is very important and can be difficult. You need to know that the product is suitable for all your needs and that the company is a qualified and experienced supplier. You need to know that they will look after you and your vehicle, now and in the future.

This is why the BHTA has produced this guide to help you choose the best combination of product and supplier, helping you to make an informed choice and decision.

Points to consider:

  • Is the company a member of the BHTA?
  • Does the company offer a choice of manufacturers and models?
  • Is the company based near you with showrooms, servicing facilities, and on-the-road repair and service engineers?
  • Can the company provide servicing and finance plans and information about comprehensive insurance?
  • Do you know the cost of callouts and in-house servicing?
  • Does the company supply other independent living products to help you maintain your independence?

If away on holiday, you can find a list of BHTA members on our website should you need some help in the UK. Always look for the BHTA and Chartered Trading Standards Institute logo as a sign you are dealing with an approved member.

If you are travelling away from home in the UK and experience a fault or breakdown with your NHS-provided wheelchair, the National Wheelchair Managers Forum has a helpful leaflet called ‘Right to travel UK’ with important information about the support available to wheelchair users.

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Scooters – How do I choose?

There are many variations of scooter, offering differing features to suit you, the environment you live in, and the terrain you wish to cover. Here are some questions to discuss with your local BHTA retailer when considering your options:

  • Is the scooter comfortable to ride?
  • Can I get on and off it easily?
  • Are the controls suitable and comfortable for me to use over a long period?
  • Is the scooter going to suit my needs for at least a few years?
  • Can the scooter carry me and my shopping?
  • Will the scooter be suitable for all types of terrain I anticipate wanting to use it over?
  • Do I need the scooter to be able to climb kerbs?
  • Can I dismantle the scooter to transport it in the car if needed?
  • Does the scooter give me the mileage range I need, not only when shopping locally, but also, for example, when I want to visit a National Trust stately home or gardens, participate in outdoor activities, or when I go rambling?
  • Is the scooter stable and safe enough for my needs?
  • Do I have somewhere to store and charge up my scooter?

The models offered come in many styles: the smaller offering easy manoeuvrability, and portability, but often with smaller wheels which will not go up kerbs or over rough ground. Small batteries restrict range (possibly down as low as 10 miles), however, they may be better for indoor or short journeys. BHTA members are there to guide you through the process and make sure all your questions are covered and offer you reassurance.

Note that dismounting and mounting kerbs with any mobility vehicle can be very bouncy, and for some people can be uncomfortable, but with the increased availability of dropped kerbs and pedestrian areas, you should find the need for kerb climbing less necessary.

Powerchairs – making the right choice

Powerchairs are usually more difficult to select than scooters. Most of the aspects you would consider when buying a scooter still apply, but generally a powerchair user has more limitations to their personal mobility and will probably be using their vehicle more regularly, often all day, and may depend on it in their home and outside. Comfort and support are essential, and battery range is important if using all day.

Points to ask:

  • Where do I want to use it? Indoors – size of doors? Outdoors – level or rough ground? Are dropped kerbs available?
  • How far do I want to go?
  • Do I need it to go in a car? Does it dismantle easily? Who will dismantle it? How often?
  • Where will my vehicle be stored and charged?
  • Will I be in the vehicle for long periods?
  • Can I use it easily and safely?
  • Do I need it to be adapted for my particular comfort and safety?
  • Do I need special seating, backs, armrests, or footrests?
  • Is there clear indication of the amount of charge remaining?
  • Is it available in different colours of frame and upholstery?
  • Who will service my vehicle?
  • Do I want extended warranty, insurance, and a service contract?
  • Does my supplier adhere to the BHTA Code of Practice?

Once you have decided which mobility vehicle is right for you and made an informed purchase, further information about the safe use of electric scooters and wheelchairs can be found in the BHTA article ‘Using electric scooters and wheelchairs: A Highway Code for users’.

Is it a good idea to buy second-hand?

Buying a second-hand scooter or wheelchair can be as difficult as buying a second-hand car. But it is here that you will reduce the dangers if you buy from a BHTA retailer.

  • They will check that your second-hand vehicle is safe and road worthy, and they offer a proper guarantee.
  • They will help you to assess its suitability.
  • They will offer all the services of training and backup that you would receive if you had bought new.

Training me to use my vehicle

All of our BHTA retailers are keen to provide you with proper training to help you be in proper control and at ease with your newly found independence. So, ask them to accompany you in and around your home and out to your local shops and venues. Your BHTA retailer will want you to feel confident so that you get the most pleasure and use from your new product.

All BHTA mobility retailers are encouraged to take part in Driving Mobility’s Powered Wheelchair and Mobility Scooter (PWMS) Retailer Training Scheme. This scheme, which is supported by the Department for Transport, provides customer assessment and safety training for retailers of mobility scooters and powered wheelchairs.

Battery care

Looking after and regularly charging your vehicle will increase its reliability and reduce its running costs. You must always read your owner’s manual and take particular note about how to charge the batteries. Battery charging uses about the same electricity as a 100-watt light bulb, so it won’t eat you out of house and home.

For further information see the BHTA article ‘Getting more from your battery’.

For more information about the safe practices for use, maintenance, and disposal of lithium batteries, read the BHTA’s ‘Lithium battery safety guidance’.

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Safe storage and charging

Before buying a mobility vehicle, there are some points to be aware of to ensure that your equipment is stored and charged safely.

Battery-powered mobility scooters and wheelchairs pose a fire risk if they are not stored and charged correctly and safely. This is because the batteries themselves are flammable, so it’s paramount you follow safety guidelines to reduce any fire risks.

Battery-powered mobility scooters and wheelchairs should be stored in a safe place – preferably in a separate room – and away from fire escape routes. For example, your mobility vehicle should not be stored near a door. This is so that the vehicle does not obstruct any exit routes in the case of a fire. Also, if your vehicle catches fire near an escape route, this could affect the exit.

To safely charge your mobility vehicle’s battery, this should be done in a specially designated, well-ventilated area. You should also charge the battery during the daytime, so that if something goes wrong with the battery and there’s a fire, someone will be awake to dial 999.

Further information about the safe storage and charging of battery-powered mobility vehicles can be found in the National Fire Chiefs Council ‘Mobility Scooter Guidance for Residential Buildings’ guidance.

Caring for my vehicle

Your BHTA mobility retailer will always discuss the long-term needs of you and your vehicle. After years of extensive design and development these products have become more reliable and durable, and you should enjoy independence without worry. However, you must appreciate that with time, as with any mechanical product, components can go wrong.

It is at these times it is most important that you have taken your local BHTA mobility retailers’ advice on regular servicing plans, extended guarantees, and policies. If you are unfortunate enough to break down, you will realise why it was so important that you have a BHTA mobility retailer supply your mobility vehicle supported by factory-trained and qualified service engineers; they will get you back on the road quickly and efficiently.

For years to come

Looking after your mobility vehicle properly will help you ensure trouble-free mobility. However, just like a car, you should expect to incur some running expenses for servicing and new batteries, for example.

So, we recommend putting a little aside each week to cover maintenance costs, or, alternatively, investigating extended warranties, service contracts and insurance. We hope you enjoy your newly found freedom.

Help is at hand

These are some of the organisations which provide useful information and advice.

Driving Mobility

Driving Mobility is a network of 20 independent organisations covering England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, which offers professional, high-quality information, advice, and assessment to people who need to gain or retain independence through mobility.

Telephone: 0800 559 3636

www.drivingmobility.org.uk

Motability

Motability is a scheme that lets you lease a mobility scooter, powered wheelchair, or car using your benefits. It also runs Motability One Big Day events where you can see and try out equipment.

Telephone: 0300 456 4566

Textphone: 0300 037 0100

www.motability.co.uk

National Federation of Shopmobility UK

If your local shopping centre or town centre has a Shopmobility Scheme, you can hire a scooter from it. Find out more from The National Federation of Shopmobility.

Telephone: 01933 229644

www.nfsuk.org

Which?

Publish independent test reviews on 10 smaller scooters on its subscription website.

www.which.co.uk

BHTA members

Remember to always look for the BHTA and Approved Code Trading Standards logo to get the support and advice you need to make the right choice.